Difference between revisions of "SYS()"

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The SYS() function returns miscellaneous information depending on <expN>.  The arguments and operation of this function are as follows:
 
The SYS() function returns miscellaneous information depending on <expN>.  The arguments and operation of this function are as follows:
  
{| class="wikitable" width=100%
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{| class="wikitable" width="100%"
!width=30%|Parameter||Description
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!width="30%"|Parameter||Description
 
|-
 
|-
 
|SYS(0)||Returns complete host system information
 
|SYS(0)||Returns complete host system information
 
|-
 
|-
|valign=top|SYS(1)||Returns the current system date as a Julian day number in a character string
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|valign="top"|SYS(1)||Returns the current system date as a Julian day number in a character string
 
|-
 
|-
|valign=top|SYS(2)||Returns the number of seconds elapsed since midnight in a character string
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|valign="top"|SYS(2)||Returns the number of seconds elapsed since midnight in a character string
 
|-
 
|-
|valign=top|SYS(3)||Returns a unique filename.  This will include the full directory path unless SET TMPNAMPATH is OFF (ON by default)
+
|valign="top"|SYS(3)||Returns a unique filename.  This will include the full directory path unless SET TMPNAMPATH is OFF (ON by default)
 
|-
 
|-
 
|SYS(5)||Returns the current default directory
 
|SYS(5)||Returns the current default directory
 
|-
 
|-
|valign=top|SYS(6)||Returns the current PRINT device as set by the SET PRINTER TO command
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|valign="top"|SYS(6)||Returns the current PRINT device as set by the SET PRINTER TO command
 
|-
 
|-
|valign=top|SYS(10,d)||Returns the numeric day number 'd' as a character string
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|valign="top"|SYS(10,d)||Returns the numeric day number 'd' as a character string
 
|-
 
|-
|valign=top|SYS(11,s)||Returns a date or character string 's' as a character type Julian day number
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|valign="top"|SYS(11,s)||Returns a date or character string 's' as a character type Julian day number
 
|-
 
|-
|valign=top|SYS(12)||Returns remaining available memory in bytes
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|valign="top"|SYS(12)||Returns remaining available memory in bytes
 
|-
 
|-
|valign=top|SYS(13)||Returns the status of the printer as "READY" or "OFF-LINE"
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|valign="top"|SYS(13)||Returns the status of the printer as "READY" or "OFF-LINE"
 
|-
 
|-
|valign=top|SYS(14,n[,w])||Returns the index expression for index 'n' in workarea 'w'.  If 'w' is omitted then the current workarea is used
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|valign="top"|SYS(14,n[,w])||Returns the index expression for index 'n' in workarea 'w'.  If 'w' is omitted then the current workarea is used
 
|-
 
|-
|valign=top|SYS(16)||Returns the name of the currently executing program
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|valign="top"|SYS(16)||Returns the name of the currently executing program
 
|-
 
|-
 
|SYS(17)||Returns the CPU type number
 
|SYS(17)||Returns the CPU type number
 
|-
 
|-
|valign=top|SYS(18)||Returns the name of the GET field being entered
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|valign="top"|SYS(18)||Returns the name of the GET field being entered
 
|-
 
|-
|valign=top|SYS(21)||Returns the order number of the master index.  Note: if the master index is a tag, SYS(21) will always return 1.
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|valign="top"|SYS(21)||Returns the order number of the master index.  Note: if the master index is a tag, SYS(21) will always return 1.
 
|-
 
|-
|valign=top|SYS(22)||Returns the master index: the tagname or single index file name.  If the master index is a tag, then SYS(22) returns the tag name in upper case.  If the master index is a single index, then SYS(22) returns the index file name in lower case, including the file extension.
+
|valign="top"|SYS(22)||Returns the master index: the tagname or single index file name.  If the master index is a tag, then SYS(22) returns the tag name in upper case.  If the master index is a single index, then SYS(22) returns the index file name in lower case, including the file extension.
 
|-
 
|-
|valign=top|SYS(100)||Returns the status of the CONSOLE setting as "ON" or "OFF"
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|valign="top"|SYS(100)||Returns the status of the CONSOLE setting as "ON" or "OFF"
 
|-
 
|-
|valign=top|SYS(101)||Returns the DEVICE setting as "SCREEN" or "PRINT"
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|valign="top"|SYS(101)||Returns the DEVICE setting as "SCREEN" or "PRINT"
 
|-
 
|-
|valign=top|SYS(102)||Returns the PRINT setting as "ON" or "OFF"
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|valign="top"|SYS(102)||Returns the PRINT setting as "ON" or "OFF"
 
|-
 
|-
|valign=top|SYS(103)||Returns the TALK setting as "ON" or "OFF"
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|valign="top"|SYS(103)||Returns the TALK setting as "ON" or "OFF"
 
|-
 
|-
|valign=top|SYS(2000,s[,1])||Returns the name of the first file matching the pattern 's'.  If the third parameter is included the next matching file is returned
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|valign="top"|SYS(2000,s[,1])||Returns the name of the first file matching the pattern 's'.  If the third parameter is included the next matching file is returned
 
|-
 
|-
|valign=top|SYS(2001,s[,1])||Returns the current value of the set option 's'.  The optional '1' can be used to return the character setting of certain SET COMMANDS, e.g. ALTERNATE
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|valign="top"|SYS(2001,s[,1])||Returns the current value of the set option 's'.  The optional '1' can be used to return the character setting of certain SET COMMANDS, e.g. ALTERNATE
 
|-
 
|-
|valign=top|SYS(2002[,1])||Turns the cursor OFF (sys(2002)) or ON (sys(2002,1))
+
|valign="top"|SYS(2002[,1])||Turns the cursor OFF (sys(2002)) or ON (sys(2002,1))
 
|-
 
|-
 
|SYS(2003)||Returns the default directory
 
|SYS(2003)||Returns the default directory
 
|-
 
|-
|valign=top|SYS(2004)||Returns the starting directory for the current process
+
|valign="top"|SYS(2004)||Returns the starting directory for the current process
 
|-
 
|-
|valign=top|SYS(2005)||Returns the currently available resource file
+
|valign="top"|SYS(2005)||Returns the currently available resource file
 
|-
 
|-
|valign=top|SYS(2008 [,<expC> [,<expN>]])||valign="top"|Language compatibility only.
+
|valign="top"|SYS(2008 [,<expC> [,<expN>]])||valign="top"|Language compatibility only.
 
|-
 
|-
|valign=top|SYS(2010)||Return the maximum number of open files for the current user
+
|valign="top"|SYS(2010)||Return the maximum number of open files for the current user
 
|-
 
|-
|valign=top|SYS(2011)||Returns the current lock status, no lock is placed on the record by this command
+
|valign="top"|SYS(2011)||Returns the current lock status, no lock is placed on the record by this command
 
|-
 
|-
|valign=top|SYS(2012, [<expN> or <expC>])||Returns the memo field block size for dBASE and FoxPro database files.  SET COMPATIBLE TO DBASE or FOXPRO must be set.
+
|valign="top"|SYS(2012, [<expN> or <expC>])||Returns the memo field block size for dBASE and FoxPro database files.  SET COMPATIBLE TO DBASE or FOXPRO must be set.
 
|-
 
|-
|valign=top|SYS(2015)||Returns a unique filename.  This will include the full directory path unless SET TMPNAMPATH is OFF (ON by default)
+
|valign="top"|SYS(2015)||Returns a unique filename.  This will include the full directory path unless SET TMPNAMPATH is OFF (ON by default)
 
|-
 
|-
 
|SYS(2019)||Returns name and location of current configuration file
 
|SYS(2019)||Returns name and location of current configuration file
 
|-
 
|-
|valign=top|SYS(2023)||Returns the temporary directory location
+
|valign="top"|SYS(2023)||Returns the temporary directory location
 
|-
 
|-
|valign=top|SYS(5000)||Returns amount of currently allocated physical memory for strings
+
|valign="top"|SYS(5000)||Returns amount of currently allocated physical memory for strings
 
|-
 
|-
|valign=top|SYS(5001)||Returns amount of memory allocated for strings
+
|valign="top"|SYS(5001)||Returns amount of memory allocated for strings
 
|-
 
|-
|valign=top|SYS(5002)||Returns amount of currently allocated memory for indexes
+
|valign="top"|SYS(5002)||Returns amount of currently allocated memory for indexes
 
|-
 
|-
|valign=top|SYS(5003)||Returns amount of currently allocated memory for symbol table nodes
+
|valign="top"|SYS(5003)||Returns amount of currently allocated memory for symbol table nodes
 
|-
 
|-
|valign=top|SYS(6001)||Returns current DO level as a character string
+
|valign="top"|SYS(6001)||Returns current DO level as a character string
 
|-
 
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|}
 
|}

Revision as of 10:28, 4 February 2013

Purpose

Functions to return various system and miscellaneous information

Syntax

SYS(<expN>)

See Also

ADIR(), DATE(), DAY(), DEFAULT(), DO, INDEXKEY(), KEY(), OS(), PROCNAME(), PROGRAM(), SECS(), SET(), SET TMPDIR, TMPNAM()

Description

The SYS() function returns miscellaneous information depending on <expN>. The arguments and operation of this function are as follows:

Parameter Description
SYS(0) Returns complete host system information
SYS(1) Returns the current system date as a Julian day number in a character string
SYS(2) Returns the number of seconds elapsed since midnight in a character string
SYS(3) Returns a unique filename. This will include the full directory path unless SET TMPNAMPATH is OFF (ON by default)
SYS(5) Returns the current default directory
SYS(6) Returns the current PRINT device as set by the SET PRINTER TO command
SYS(10,d) Returns the numeric day number 'd' as a character string
SYS(11,s) Returns a date or character string 's' as a character type Julian day number
SYS(12) Returns remaining available memory in bytes
SYS(13) Returns the status of the printer as "READY" or "OFF-LINE"
SYS(14,n[,w]) Returns the index expression for index 'n' in workarea 'w'. If 'w' is omitted then the current workarea is used
SYS(16) Returns the name of the currently executing program
SYS(17) Returns the CPU type number
SYS(18) Returns the name of the GET field being entered
SYS(21) Returns the order number of the master index. Note: if the master index is a tag, SYS(21) will always return 1.
SYS(22) Returns the master index: the tagname or single index file name. If the master index is a tag, then SYS(22) returns the tag name in upper case. If the master index is a single index, then SYS(22) returns the index file name in lower case, including the file extension.
SYS(100) Returns the status of the CONSOLE setting as "ON" or "OFF"
SYS(101) Returns the DEVICE setting as "SCREEN" or "PRINT"
SYS(102) Returns the PRINT setting as "ON" or "OFF"
SYS(103) Returns the TALK setting as "ON" or "OFF"
SYS(2000,s[,1]) Returns the name of the first file matching the pattern 's'. If the third parameter is included the next matching file is returned
SYS(2001,s[,1]) Returns the current value of the set option 's'. The optional '1' can be used to return the character setting of certain SET COMMANDS, e.g. ALTERNATE
SYS(2002[,1]) Turns the cursor OFF (sys(2002)) or ON (sys(2002,1))
SYS(2003) Returns the default directory
SYS(2004) Returns the starting directory for the current process
SYS(2005) Returns the currently available resource file
SYS(2008 [,<expC> [,<expN>]]) Language compatibility only.
SYS(2010) Return the maximum number of open files for the current user
SYS(2011) Returns the current lock status, no lock is placed on the record by this command
SYS(2012, [<expN> or <expC>]) Returns the memo field block size for dBASE and FoxPro database files. SET COMPATIBLE TO DBASE or FOXPRO must be set.
SYS(2015) Returns a unique filename. This will include the full directory path unless SET TMPNAMPATH is OFF (ON by default)
SYS(2019) Returns name and location of current configuration file
SYS(2023) Returns the temporary directory location
SYS(5000) Returns amount of currently allocated physical memory for strings
SYS(5001) Returns amount of memory allocated for strings
SYS(5002) Returns amount of currently allocated memory for indexes
SYS(5003) Returns amount of currently allocated memory for symbol table nodes
SYS(6001) Returns current DO level as a character string

Example

? sys(0)
system=Win32s on Windows NT nodename=unknown version=6.1 machine=MY-PC