Difference between revisions of "IN Predicate"
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==Purpose== | ==Purpose== | ||
Special predicate | Special predicate | ||
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==Syntax== | ==Syntax== | ||
<expression> [NOT] IN (<value list>) | <expression> [NOT] IN (<value list>) | ||
<expression> [NOT] IN (<nested select>) | <expression> [NOT] IN (<nested select>) | ||
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==See Also== | ==See Also== | ||
[[SQL INSERT|INSERT]], [[SQL Predicates|PREDICATES]], [[SQL SELECT|SELECT]], [[SQL UPDATE|UPDATE]] | [[SQL INSERT|INSERT]], [[SQL Predicates|PREDICATES]], [[SQL SELECT|SELECT]], [[SQL UPDATE|UPDATE]] | ||
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==Description== | ==Description== | ||
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The data type must be the same for the <expression> and all the values in <value list> or returned by the <nested select>. | The data type must be the same for the <expression> and all the values in <value list> or returned by the <nested select>. | ||
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==Example== | ==Example== | ||
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ORDER BY name | ORDER BY name | ||
</code> | </code> | ||
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==Products== | ==Products== |
Latest revision as of 10:20, 11 December 2012
Purpose
Special predicate
Syntax
<expression> [NOT] IN (<value list>) <expression> [NOT] IN (<nested select>)
See Also
INSERT, PREDICATES, SELECT, UPDATE
Description
IN is a special predicate to evaluate whether the specified <expression> is equal to one of the values in the <value list> or <nested select>. The <value list> contains a list of comma separated values. The <nested select> is an SQL SELECT clause.
The optional NOT evaluates whether the specified <expression> is not equal to any of the values in the <value list> or <nested select>.
The data type must be the same for the <expression> and all the values in <value list> or returned by the <nested select>.
Example
SELECT name, address, balance, cost*1.15; FROM accounts; WHERE paid_date < date() AND ord_value IN (100, 200, 300); ORDER BY name, paid_date SELECT name, address, balance, rep_id; FROM accounts; WHERE rep_id IN (SELECT emp_id from employees where location = 'MA'); ORDER BY name
Products
Lianja, Lianja Server